We therefore arrive at the result: the gravitational field influences and even determines the metrical laws of the space-time continuum. If the laws of configuration of ideal rigid bodies are to be expressed geometrically, then in the presence of a gravitational field the geometry is not Euclidean. ... [p. 62] In the immediate neighbourhood of an observer, falling freely in a gravitational field, there exists no gravitational field. ... [p. 63] Space-time regions of finite extent are, in general, not Galilean, so that a gravitational field cannot be done away with by any choice of coordinates in a finite region.
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Published before 1923