Map
Index
Random
Help
th

QuoteRef: pitkHF_1972

topics > all references > ThesaHelp: references p-r



ThesaHelp:
references p-r
Group:
natural language
Topic:
civilization and society
Topic:
natural language as action or problem solving
Topic:
meaning by use
Topic:
natural language as a system
Topic:
word vs. picture
Topic:
children vs. adults
Topic:
meaning without reference
Topic:
private language argument for skepticism about meaning
Topic:
naming by pointing or recognition
Topic:
number and arithmetic as part of language
Topic:
rules
Topic:
language and life as a game
Topic:
what is truth
Topic:
information as knowledge
Topic:
responsibility
Topic:
people vs. computers
Topic:
abstraction by name
Topic:
abstraction as part of language
Topic:
ethics

Reference

Pitkin, H.F., Wittgenstein and Justice, Berkeley, University of California Press, 1972. Google

Quotations
3 ;;Quote: native language is also for community; at the heart of social and political study
3 ;;Quote: language is a form of action instead of expressing assertions about the world through the denotations of words
4 ;;Quote: if language is an activity rather than a collection of labels, systematic inconsistencies are essential; invalidates other assumptions
11 ;;Quote: ordinary-language philosophy sees the meaning of a word in where it is used and what other words may replace it
27 ;;Quote: Wittgenstein realized language formed pictures of reality through a schematic drawing of an accident; a fact or word corresponds to reality
31 ;;Quote: while some words correspond to reality, other don't; a theory of language must account for both
32 ;;Quote: how does a child figure out what an adult is pointing at? an ostensive definition can always be variously interpreted
49 ;;Quote: how does a series define a rule? can always interpret the rule otherwise, e.g., adding two
49 ;;Quote: learning a language is a matter of training, based on our natural capacities and shared understanding of the world
70 ;;Quote: our concepts are assembled out of their uses; many different kinds of uses and many language games; heterogeneous
84 ;;Quote: meaning is the relatively fixed element running through a word's uses; it is also shaped and learned through use
85 ;;Quote: skepticism about meaning because words are signals, learned from use, with context-dependent meaning; these have contradictory implications
85 ;;Quote: true knowledge, as opposed to opinion or belief, is fixed, instilled by teaching, explainable, and true
88 ;;Quote: knowing something is neither infallible nor opinion; allows others to act and accept responsibility
88+;;Quote: knowing something implies responsibility for it being so; allows others to act on our knowledge
89 ;;Quote: skepticism about meaning from desire for system in our language, our ability to generalize and find patterns; yet definitions are incomplete
90 ;;Quote: rules about language are often inconsistent because words are used as tools, not labels
90 ;;Quote: we can not completely represent the nature of any thing by our words; Hertz 1857-94
91 ;;Quote: while a picture of a word seems to fix the sense unambiguously, the actual use is muddled; not suitable for generalization
93 ;;Quote: we tend to think about meaning abstractly, in isolation from its uses, but meaning depends on context and use; causes skepticism
154 ;;Quote: while moral positions are a matter of individual choice, there are still objective standards for which an excuse is unacceptable; e.g., inadvertently stepping on a baby


Related Topics up

ThesaHelp: references p-r (245 items)
Group: natural language   (16 topics, 539 quotes)
Topic: civilization and society (20 items)
Topic: natural language as action or problem solving (29 items)
Topic: meaning by use (58 items)
Topic: natural language as a system (43 items)
Topic: word vs. picture (12 items)
Topic: children vs. adults (33 items)
Topic: meaning without reference (31 items)
Topic: private language argument for skepticism about meaning (34 items)
Topic: naming by pointing or recognition (13 items)
Topic: number and arithmetic as part of language (30 items)
Topic: rules (43 items)
Topic: language and life as a game (30 items)
Topic: what is truth (67 items)
Topic: information as knowledge (17 items)
Topic: responsibility (12 items)
Topic: people vs. computers (55 items)
Topic: abstraction by name (29 items)
Topic: abstraction as part of language (18 items)
Topic: ethics (46 items)

Collected barberCB 11/93
Copyright © 2002-2008 by C. Bradford Barber. All rights reserved.
Thesa is a trademark of C. Bradford Barber.